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Units / Arizona / Unit 39

Unit research · Arizona Unit 39

Unit 39 — Arizona

74% public across 1,240,791 ac. Real backcountry here — 31% of the public land sits more than a mile from any road. Almost none of the public land is landlocked.

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Bighorn sheep draw odds (2)Deer draw odds (2)Javelina draw odds (1)Odds and pins: free, no account
Unit 39Full map — ownership, roads, wind →
430–4,000 ft

elevation range

74%

public land

31%

of public >1 mi from a road

9,928 ac

landlocked public

1.17

road miles per mi²

266 mi

maintained trails

Computed from primary government data by the open pipeline. See the code →

Tags & season

Draw hunts on this ground.

5 limited-entry bighorn sheep, deer and javelina hunts are drawn on Unit 39: apply in the Arizona draw, by the agency's deadline below.

Bighorn sheep tag · 2 draw hunts (2026)$313.00 resident · $1,815.00 nonresident
Deer tag · 2 draw hunts (2026)$58.00 resident · $315.00 nonresident
Javelina tag · 1 draw huntprice not published
Plus: Arizona hunting license (365-day)$37.00 resident · $160.00 nonresident

Season dates: see Arizona Game and Fish Department's regulations

2026 Pronghorn and Elk Hunt Draw Information (AZGFD booklet)

Fees and draw dates from Arizona Game and Fish Department, 2026, verified 2026-08-05 — past its verify-by date, confirm with the agency. Tag type from the agency's published draw statistics: a unit that appears in none of them has no limited-entry hunt we know of. Source: 2026 Pronghorn and Elk Hunt Draw Information (AZGFD booklet) · 2026-27 Arizona Hunting Regulations (AZGFD booklet) · AZGFD bulletin: 2026 pronghorn/elk results · AZGFD bulletin: 2026 fall draw results.

Land & access

BLM 64%SDOL 7%REG 2%■ Other public 1%□ Private 26%
Unit area1,240,791 ac
Public land923,825 ac (74%)
Landlocked public9,928 ac (1.1%)
Walk-in access10,163 ac
Motorized routes (MVUM + roads)2,275 mi
Maintained trails266 mi

Backcountry

Public land >1 mi from a road290,369 ac (31% of public)
Road density1.17 mi/mi²
Managed byBLM 799k ac · SDOL 93k ac · REG 23k ac
Elevation430–4,000 ft
Median elevation1,060 ft
Median slope

Where the ground sits

430 ft4,000 ft

Tap or hover the bars for each elevation band

Slope mix

Which way the slopes face

N 25%
E 24%
S 25%
W 26%

Share of ground steeper than 5° — flat ground has no facing

North slopes hold shade, cover and snow; south slopes open first.

USGS 3DEP 1 arc-second (30 m), slope at native resolution in a local metric projection, sampled on a 200 m grid. See the code →

Unit intelligence report

7,339 ac of this unit has burned — 1% of the unit. The full report assembles it into one printable document and keeps it current as the facts change.

Open the report →

Season conditions — measured, not vibes

Historical temperatures · 2000–2025

Monthly normal highs and lows, °F65° high42° lowJFMAMJJASOND

Normals for 2000–2025 — tap or hover for a month

Measured at LUKE AFB AIRPORT, 58 km from the unit’s center. NOAA ISD-Lite hourly observations.

Harvest — agency survey estimates

Deer · 2025 · OTC archery

4% success

6 taken by 227 hunters · 1,148 days afield

6 bucks (bucks only)

Deer hunter success · 2021–2025 · 4% → 4%

AZGFD survey estimates. Draw-hunt results are published per hunt number (grouped or split unit geographies) and appear on the draw-odds tables; the over-the-counter archery deer questionnaire is Arizona's only per-unit harvest publication, so unit pages show OTC archery deer only. Deer counts combine mule deer and white-tailed; "antlerless" is recorded as female. Source: AZGFD Harvest Questionnaire Summaries (per species-year).

How these numbers are made

public_land_pct = public_area / unit_area
landlocked = public ∖ reachable(roads, corners)
remote = public ∖ buffer(roads, 1 mi)

Computed, not curated: no paid research team, no opinions dressed as data. If a number looks wrong, file an issue — the fix ships for everyone.

Nearby units

Unit 40A51% public · 35% remoteUnit 26M19% public · 1% remoteUnit 25M19% public · 9% remoteUnit 4156% public · 30% remoteUnit 40B27% public · 40% remoteUnit 4270% public · 25% remote

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Take Unit 39 into the field

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Watch this unit — freeReturned and leftover tags, new legal closures, fire near the unit, weather warnings — by email. One unit free, no card.