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Units / Colorado / GMU 54

Unit research · Colorado GMU 54

GMU 54 — Colorado

78% public across 374,044 ac. Real backcountry here — 34% of the public land sits more than a mile from any road. Almost none of the public land is landlocked.

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Deer draw odds (11)Elk draw odds (12)Odds and pins: free, no account
GMU 54Full map — ownership, roads, wind →
7,170–12,970 ft

elevation range

78%

public land

34%

of public >1 mi from a road

668 ac

landlocked public

1.24

road miles per mi²

429 mi

maintained trails

Computed from primary government data by the open pipeline. See the code →

Tags & season

Draw hunts on this ground.

23 limited-entry deer and elk hunts are drawn on GMU 54: apply in the Colorado draw, by the agency's deadline below.

Deer tag · 11 draw hunts (2026)$60.18 resident · $518.41 nonresident
Elk tag · 12 draw hunts (2026)$79.33 resident · $856.65 nonresident
Plus: Qualifying license (annual small game, cheapest adult route)$38.49 resident · $104.86 nonresident

Season dates: see Colorado Parks & Wildlife's regulations

2026 Colorado Big Game brochure (rev. 2026-03-18)

Fees and draw dates from Colorado Parks & Wildlife, 2026, verified 2026-08-05 — past its verify-by date, confirm with the agency. Tag type from the agency's published draw statistics: a gmu that appears in none of them has no limited-entry hunt we know of. Source: 2026 Colorado Big Game brochure (rev. 2026-03-18) · CPW primary draw · CPW refunds, reversals and exchanges · Chapter W-2 (2 CCR 406-2), approved 2025-05-07.

Land & access

USFS 60%BLM 13%SFW 4%■ Other public 1%□ Private 22%
Unit area374,044 ac
Public land293,241 ac (78%)
Landlocked public668 ac (0.2%)
Deer draw pressure1.1 tags/mi² public (0.85 of total area)
Elk draw pressure2.2 tags/mi² public (1.7 of total area)
Motorized routes (MVUM + roads)726 mi
Maintained trails429 mi

Backcountry

Public land >1 mi from a road100,819 ac (34% of public)
Road density1.24 mi/mi²
Managed byUSFS 226k ac · BLM 48k ac · SFW 15k ac
Elevation7,170–12,970 ft
Median elevation9,320 ft
Median slope14°

Where the ground sits

7,170 ft12,970 ft

Tap or hover the bars for each elevation band

Slope mix

Which way the slopes face

N 17%
E 32%
S 25%
W 26%

Share of ground steeper than 5° — flat ground has no facing

North slopes hold shade, cover and snow; south slopes open first.

USGS 3DEP 1 arc-second (30 m), slope at native resolution in a local metric projection, sampled on a 200 m grid. See the code →

Unit intelligence report

5,418 ac of this gmu has burned — 1% of the unit. The full report assembles it into one printable document and keeps it current as the facts change.

Open the report →

Season conditions — measured, not vibes

Historical temperatures · 2000–2025

Monthly normal highs and lows, °F28° high3° lowJFMAMJJASOND

Normals for 2000–2025 — tap or hover for a month

Measured at GUNSN-CRSTED BUTTE RGL APT, 21 km from the unit’s center and ~1,700 ft below its median elevation — expect the unit to run colder. NOAA ISD-Lite hourly observations.

Harvest — agency survey estimates

Elk · 2024

22% success

498 taken by 2,242 hunters · 11,597 days afield

393 bulls · 103 cows · 2 calves

Elk hunter success · 2019–2024 · 15% → 22%

Season breakdown · 2024
SeasonSuccessHarvestHunters
1st rifle28%61214
2nd rifle15%1611,039
3rd rifle21%115541
4th rifle39%3692
Archery27%52191
Muzzleloader23%1774

Which season is the value play here — same ground, different odds.

Deer · 2024

57% success

371 taken by 651 hunters · 3,323 days afield

272 bucks · 95 does · 5 fawns

Deer hunter success · 2019–2024 · 46% → 57%

Season breakdown · 2024
SeasonSuccessHarvestHunters
Archery27%2074
Muzzleloader32%1960

Which season is the value play here — same ground, different odds.

Pronghorn · 2024

0% success

0 taken by 2 hunters · 7 days afield

0 bucks · 0 does · 0 fawns

Pronghorn hunter success · 2019–2024 · 0% → 0%

Season breakdown · 2024
SeasonSuccessHarvestHunters
Archery0%02

Which season is the value play here — same ground, different odds.

Herd-level estimates · 95% CI

deer · DAU D-57 · 2025: 1,559 harvested (CI 1,5081,612) · 66% success

elk · DAU E-5 · 2025: 1,019 harvested (CI 9361,110) · 19% success

pronghorn · DAU A-99 · 2025: 6 harvested (CI 312) · 21% success

CPW’s stratified-survey estimates for the whole herd unit (DAU) this GMU belongs to — published with the uncertainty the per-GMU tables can’t carry.

CPW estimates harvest, hunters, success and recreation days from its Big Game Harvest Survey. Unit tables run 2019-2024; the 2025 report switched to per-hunt-code tables without unit totals, so unit series end at 2024 and 2025 success rates appear on the draw-odds tables instead. Source: CPW Statewide Harvest Estimates (per species-year PDFs on the species statistics pages).

How these numbers are made

public_land_pct = public_area / unit_area
landlocked = public ∖ reachable(roads, corners)
remote = public ∖ buffer(roads, 1 mi)

Computed, not curated: no paid research team, no opinions dressed as data. If a number looks wrong, file an issue — the fix ships for everyone.

Nearby GMUs

GMU 5377% public · 48% remoteGMU 5590% public · 17% remoteGMU 6357% public · 15% remoteGMU 6782% public · 11% remoteGMU 52175% public · 36% remoteGMU 6680% public · 37% remote

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Take GMU 54 into the field

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Watch this unit — freeReturned and leftover tags, new legal closures, fire near the unit, weather warnings — by email. One unit free, no card.