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Units / Colorado / GMU 861

Unit research · Colorado · GMU 861

GMU 861 — Colorado

37% public hunting land across 132,449 ac. Real backcountry here — 26% of the public land sits more than a mile from any road. Almost none of the public land is landlocked.

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7,320–13,710 ft

elevation range

37%

public hunting land

26%

of public >1 mi from a road

83 ac

landlocked public

1.30

road miles per mi²

30 mi

trails on public land

Computed from primary government data by the AGPL pipeline. See the code →

Tags & season

Tags: check Colorado Parks & Wildlife.

No draw hunts are published for this gmu. Tag type, quotas and season dates are in Colorado Parks & Wildlife's regulations.

Plus: Qualifying license (annual small game, cheapest adult route)$38.49 resident · $104.86 nonresident

Season dates: see Colorado Parks & Wildlife's regulations

2026 Colorado Big Game brochure (rev. 2026-03-18) ↗

Fees and draw dates from Colorado Parks & Wildlife, 2026, verified 2026-08-05 — past its verify-by date, confirm with the agency. Tag type from the agency's published draw statistics: a gmu that appears in none of them has no limited-entry hunt we know of. Source: 2026 Colorado Big Game brochure (rev. 2026-03-18) · CPW primary draw · CPW refunds, reversals and exchanges · Chapter W-2 (2 CCR 406-2), approved 2025-05-07.

Land & access

■ Forest Service 23%■ BLM 12%■ State wildlife 1%▨ Parks & other public 2%□ Private 61%
Unit area132,449 ac
Public hunting land48,621 ac (37%)
Parks & other public2,406 ac · State trust, Private conservation
Landlocked public83 ac (0.2%)
Motorized routes (MVUM + roads)269 mi
Mapped trails on public land30 mi

Backcountry

Public land >1 mi from a road12,869 ac (26% of public)
Road density1.30 mi/mi²
Managed byForest Service 31k ac · BLM 16k ac · State wildlife 2k ac
Elevation7,320–13,710 ft
Median elevation8,910 ft
Median slope10°

Where the ground sits

7,320 ft13,710 ft

Tap or hover the bars for each elevation band

Slope mix

Which way the slopes face

N 32%
E 36%
S 19%
W 13%

Share of ground steeper than 5° — flat ground has no facing

North slopes hold shade, cover and snow; south slopes open first.

USGS 3DEP 1 arc-second (30 m), slope at native resolution in a local metric projection, sampled on a 200 m grid. See the code →

Unit intelligence report · Pro, $5 a month or $49 a year

5,084 ac of this gmu has burned — 4% of the unit. The full report assembles it into one printable document and keeps it current as the facts change.

Open the report →

Season conditions — measured, not vibes

Historical temperatures · 2000–2025

Monthly normal highs and lows, °F36° high3° lowJFMAMJJASOND

Normals for 2000–2025 — tap or hover for a month

Measured at SAN LUIS VALLEY REGIONAL AIRPORT, 55 km from the unit’s center and ~1,400 ft below its median elevation — expect the unit to run colder. NOAA ISD-Lite hourly observations.

Harvest — agency survey estimates

Elk · 2024

22% success

133 taken by 608 hunters · 3,370 days afield

94 bulls · 39 cows · 0 calves

Elk hunter success · 2019–2024 · 15% → 22%

Season breakdown · 2024
SeasonSuccessHarvestHunters
1st rifle34%2473
2nd rifle35%3395
3rd rifle15%748
4th rifle38%1539
Archery6%17260
Muzzleloader27%1140

Which season is the value play here — same ground, different odds.

Deer · 2024

33% success

19 taken by 58 hunters · 305 days afield

10 bucks · 9 does · 0 fawns

Deer hunter success · 2019–2024 · 40% → 33%

Season breakdown · 2024
SeasonSuccessHarvestHunters
Archery29%26
Muzzleloader0%014

Which season is the value play here — same ground, different odds.

Pronghorn · 2024

45% success

4 taken by 9 hunters · 21 days afield

0 bucks · 4 does · 0 fawns

Pronghorn hunter success · 2019–2024 · 82% → 45%

Season breakdown · 2024
SeasonSuccessHarvestHunters
Archery0%02
Muzzleloader0%05

Which season is the value play here — same ground, different odds.

Herd-level estimates · 95% CI

deer · DAU D-34 · 2025: 1,464 harvested (CI 1,352–1,585) · 46% success

elk · DAU E-27 · 2025: 424 harvested (CI 359–500) · 16% success

pronghorn · DAU A-20 · 2025: 444 harvested (CI 405–488) · 48% success

CPW’s stratified-survey estimates for the whole herd unit (DAU) this GMU belongs to — published with the uncertainty the per-GMU tables can’t carry.

CPW estimates harvest, hunters, success and recreation days from its Big Game Harvest Survey. Unit tables run 2019-2024; the 2025 report switched to per-hunt-code tables without unit totals, so unit series end at 2024 and 2025 success rates appear on the draw-odds tables instead. Source: CPW Statewide Harvest Estimates (per species-year PDFs on the species statistics pages).

How these numbers are made

public_land_pct = public_area / unit_area
landlocked = public ∖ reachable(roads, corners)
remote = public ∖ buffer(roads, 1 mi)

Computed, not curated: no paid research team, no opinions dressed as data. If a number looks wrong, tell us at support@openhuntmaps.com — the fix ships for everyone.

Nearby GMUs

GMU 8249% public · 36% remoteGMU 8426% public · 17% remoteGMU 834% public · 4% remoteGMU 8515% public · 17% remoteGMU 8655% public · 29% remoteGMU 7911% public · 2% remote

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