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Units / Montana / District 401

Same number, different ground: Antelope district 401 · Moose district 401

Unit research · Montana District 401

District 401 — Montana

9% public across 1,159,034 ac. Road access is easy — only 10% of the public land is more than a mile from a road. Watch the checkerboard: 3,915 ac of public land has no public route in.

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Deer draw odds (3)Elk draw odds (1)Odds and pins: free, no account
District 401Full map — ownership, roads, wind →
3,050–6,950 ft

elevation range

9%

public land

10%

of public >1 mi from a road

3,915 ac

landlocked public

1.11

road miles per mi²

4 mi

maintained trails

Computed from primary government data by the open pipeline. See the code →

Tags & season

Draw hunts on this ground.

4 limited-entry deer and elk hunts are drawn on District 401: apply in the Montana draw, by the agency's deadline below.

Deer tag · 3 draw hunts (2026)$5.00 resident · $5.00 nonresident
Elk tag · 1 draw hunt (2026)$9.00 resident · $9.00 nonresident
Plus: Conservation license$8.00 resident · $10.00 nonresident

Season dates: see Montana Fish, Wildlife & Parks's regulations

2026 Deer/Elk/Antelope regulations (FWP PDF)

Montana deer and elk draw calendar

  • Sep 30, 2026point window closes
  • Sep 30, 2026point window closes

Fees and draw dates from Montana Fish, Wildlife & Parks, 2026, verified 2026-08-05 — past its verify-by date, confirm with the agency. Tag type from the agency's published draw statistics: a district that appears in none of them has no limited-entry hunt we know of. Source: FWP license fees for 2026 (fee schedule PDF) · 2026 Deer/Elk/Antelope regulations (FWP PDF) · 2026 Moose/Sheep/Goat/Bison regulations (FWP PDF) · FWP application & drawing dates · MCA 87-2-505 (B-10 combination, $1,312 eff. 2026-03-01).

Land & access

UNK 8%BLM 1%FWS 0%□ Private 91%
Unit area1,159,034 ac
Public land109,555 ac (9%)
Landlocked public3,915 ac (3.6%)
Deer draw pressure1.7 tags/mi² public (0.15 of total area)
Elk draw pressure0.30 tags/mi² public (0.028 of total area)
Motorized routes (MVUM + roads)2,012 mi
Maintained trails4 mi

Backcountry

Public land >1 mi from a road11,317 ac (10% of public)
Road density1.11 mi/mi²
Managed byUNK 94k ac · BLM 10k ac · FWS 5k ac
Elevation3,050–6,950 ft
Median elevation3,460 ft
Median slope

Where the ground sits

3,050 ft6,950 ft

Tap or hover the bars for each elevation band

Slope mix

Which way the slopes face

N 23%
E 27%
S 23%
W 27%

Share of ground steeper than 5° — flat ground has no facing

North slopes hold shade, cover and snow; south slopes open first.

USGS 3DEP 1 arc-second (30 m), slope at native resolution in a local metric projection, sampled on a 200 m grid. See the code →

Unit intelligence report

6 ac of this district has burned — 0% of the unit. The full report assembles it into one printable document and keeps it current as the facts change.

Open the report →

Season conditions — measured, not vibes

Historical temperatures · 2000–2025

Monthly normal highs and lows, °F30° high11° lowJFMAMJJASOND

Normals for 2000–2025 — tap or hover for a month

Measured at HAVRE CITY-COUNTY AIRPORT, 117 km from the unit’s center and ~900 ft below its median elevation — expect the unit to run colder. NOAA ISD-Lite hourly observations.

Harvest — agency survey estimates

Elk · 2025

106 harvested

no district-level hunter estimate published

34 bulls · 68 cows · 4 calves

Elk harvest · 2004–2025 · 46 → 106

Deer · 2025 · success = harvest ÷ hunters

63% success

758 taken by 1,204 hunters · 6,225 days afield

497 bucks · 261 does · 0 fawns

NR 101% · Res 59% success

Deer hunter success · 2004–2025 · 77% → 63%

Pronghorn · 2025

204 harvested

no district-level hunter estimate published

165 bucks · 39 does · 0 fawns

Pronghorn harvest · 2004–2025 · 227 → 204

FWP survey estimates per hunting district, split resident and nonresident. These are estimates from FWP's hunter survey rather than registration counts — its own column legend reads "Estimate of…" — and that holds even for the limited-permit species, so they are not the same quantity as a state that counts checked animals. Bighorn sheep, moose and mountain goat are numbered in their own district systems, separate from the deer and elk districts and using the same numbers for different ground, so each is shown on its own geography. FWP publishes per-district hunter and effort estimates for deer, sheep, moose and goat; elk and antelope pages show harvest and composition without a district-level success rate, because inventing one from statewide effort would be wrong at this grain. Success rates are derived as harvest ÷ hunters from FWP's own published columns wherever both are given. Source: FWP Harvest Estimates search (myfwp.mt.gov) · FWP Harvest Estimates CSV export (sheep, moose and goat).

How these numbers are made

public_land_pct = public_area / unit_area
landlocked = public ∖ reachable(roads, corners)
remote = public ∖ buffer(roads, 1 mi)

Computed, not curated: no paid research team, no opinions dressed as data. If a number looks wrong, file an issue — the fix ships for everyone.

Nearby districts

District 40012% public · 12% remoteDistrict 40312% public · 18% remoteDistrict 4069% public · 21% remoteDistrict 69018% public · 23% remoteDistrict 60020% public · 10% remoteDistrict 4048% public · 8% remote

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What happens nextSep 30Deer point window closes · details →Sep 30Elk point window closes · details →
Watch this unit — freeReturned and leftover tags, new legal closures, fire near the unit, weather warnings — by email. One unit free, no card.