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Units / New Mexico / GMU 28

Unit research · New Mexico GMU 28

GMU 28 — New Mexico

89% public across 688,019 ac. Road access is easy — only 20% of the public land is more than a mile from a road. Almost none of the public land is landlocked.

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3,970–7,440 ft

elevation range

89%

public land

20%

of public >1 mi from a road

1,234 ac

landlocked public

0.84

road miles per mi²

321 mi

maintained trails

Computed from primary government data by the open pipeline. See the code →

Tags & season

Draw hunts on this ground.

18 limited-entry barbary-sheep, deer, elk, javelina, oryx and pronghorn hunts are drawn on GMU 28: apply in the New Mexico draw, by the agency's deadline below.

barbary-sheep tag · 6 draw hunts (2026)$137.00 resident · $386.00 nonresident
Deer tag · 2 draw hunts (2026)$67.00 resident · $411.00 nonresident
Elk tag · 2 draw hunts (2026)$107.00 resident · $786.00 nonresident
Javelina tag · 2 draw hunts (2026)$72.00 resident · $191.00 nonresident
oryx tag · 4 draw hunts (2026)$192.00 resident · $1,636.00 nonresident
Pronghorn tag · 2 draw hunts (2026)$77.00 resident · $436.00 nonresident
Plus: New Mexico Game-Hunting Licence$25.00 resident · $90.00 nonresident

Season dates: see New Mexico Department of Game and Fish's regulations

NMDGF — Draw Hunt License Fees (2026-2027)

Fees and draw dates from New Mexico Department of Game and Fish, 2026, verified 2026-08-15 — past its verify-by date, confirm with the agency. Tag type from the agency's published draw statistics: a gmu that appears in none of them has no limited-entry hunt we know of. Source: NMDGF — Draw Hunt License Fees (2026-2027) · NMDGF — Big-game and draw hunts (fee collection and refunds).

Land & access

BLM 89%SLB 0%□ Private 11%
Unit area688,019 ac
Public land615,290 ac (89%)
Landlocked public1,234 ac (0.2%)
barbary-sheep draw pressure0.067 tags/mi² public (0.060 of total area)
Deer draw pressure0.038 tags/mi² public (0.033 of total area)
Elk draw pressure0.015 tags/mi² public (0.013 of total area)
Javelina draw pressure0.010 tags/mi² public (0.009 of total area)
oryx draw pressure0.080 tags/mi² public (0.072 of total area)
Pronghorn draw pressure0.011 tags/mi² public (0.010 of total area)
Motorized routes (MVUM + roads)905 mi
Maintained trails321 mi

Backcountry

Public land >1 mi from a road125,193 ac (20% of public)
Road density0.84 mi/mi²
Managed byBLM 614k ac · SLB 1k ac
Elevation3,970–7,440 ft
Median elevation4,640 ft
Median slope

Where the ground sits

3,970 ft7,440 ft

Tap or hover the bars for each elevation band

Slope mix

Which way the slopes face

N 23%
E 20%
S 26%
W 31%

Share of ground steeper than 5° — flat ground has no facing

North slopes hold shade, cover and snow; south slopes open first.

USGS 3DEP 1 arc-second (30 m), slope at native resolution in a local metric projection, sampled on a 200 m grid. See the code →

Unit intelligence report

14,201 ac of this gmu has burned — 2% of the unit. The full report assembles it into one printable document and keeps it current as the facts change.

Open the report →

Season conditions — measured, not vibes

Historical temperatures · 2000–2025

Monthly normal highs and lows, °F59° high36° lowJFMAMJJASOND

Normals for 2000–2025 — tap or hover for a month

Measured at EL PASO INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT, 72 km from the unit’s center and ~700 ft below its median elevation — expect the unit to run colder. NOAA ISD-Lite hourly observations.

Harvest — agency survey estimates

Deer · 2025 · draw hunts

29.8% success

37 taken by 124 hunters

Deer hunter success · 2021–2025 · 40% → 30%

Elk · 2025 · draw hunts

60.5% success

155 taken by 256 hunters

Elk hunter success · 2019–2025 · 71% → 61%

Pronghorn · 2025 · draw hunts

30.8% success

4 taken by 13 hunters

Pronghorn hunter success · 2024–2025 · 57% → 31%

Season breakdown · 2025
SeasonSuccessHarvestHunters
Muzzleloader31%413

Which season is the value play here — same ground, different odds.

oryx · 2025 · draw hunts

54.1% success

59 taken by 109 hunters

oryx hunter success · 2023–2025 · 74% → 54%

Javelina · 2025 · draw hunts

27.6% success

27 taken by 98 hunters

Javelina hunter success · 2024–2025 · 48% → 28%

barbary sheep · 2019 · draw hunts

61.1% success

22 taken by 36 hunters

KEYED BY HUNT CODE, which is what makes New Mexico only the third state where a draw hunt ties to its own harvest. The same ELK-1-132 that appears in the drawing odds appears in the harvest report with what it killed; before this, only Colorado and Arizona managed that, and Colorado has one season of it. Success rates are published by NMDGF and carried verbatim; nothing here is derived. The harvest columns are headed "Estimated Harvest" — extrapolated by the department from the hunters who filed a report — so they will not divide exactly into the published rate, and the reader accepts either denominator rather than pretending to a precision the source does not have. UNITS COME FROM THE DRAW TABLE, not from these reports. NMDGF prints the GMU rotated, and pdftotext splits a single "Public" into "Pu" and "blic" on separate lines beside the rows it labels. Both publications key on the hunt code, so the unit is joined across instead — which also means a season older than the odds archive has no unit to attach to and is not carried. Lettered sub-units are real units: "Unit 2" in a hunt description means 2A, 2B and 2C, so a hunt is keyed to the group of them exactly as Nevada's unit groups are. ONLY THE SEASONS THAT PARSE COMPLETELY ARE SHIPPED. Every species has its own layout and several changed mid-archive; a file where more than 15% of rows fail to reproduce NMDGF's own published success rate is discarded whole rather than in part, because the artifact aggregates hunts to a unit and a half-read year would quietly bias that unit's rate toward whichever hunts happened to parse. Deer carries five seasons and elk seven on that basis; the discarded years are a reader limitation, not an absence of data. Source: NMDGF Harvest Reports (per species, per season) · NMDGF Big Game Drawing Odds, Complete Report (the hunt-code to unit join).

How these numbers are made

public_land_pct = public_area / unit_area
landlocked = public ∖ reachable(roads, corners)
remote = public ∖ buffer(roads, 1 mi)

Computed, not curated: no paid research team, no opinions dressed as data. If a number looks wrong, file an issue — the fix ships for everyone.

Nearby GMUs

GMU 2984% public · 19% remoteGMU 3467% public · 6% remoteGMU 1910% public · 35% remoteGMU 350% public · 0% remoteGMU 3078% public · 12% remoteGMU 3653% public · 17% remote

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