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Units / Washington / GMU 186

Unit research · Washington GMU 186

Grande Ronde — Washington

59% public across 34,239 ac. Real backcountry here — 45% of the public land sits more than a mile from any road. Watch the checkerboard: 5,004 ac of public land has no public route in.

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Black bear draw odds (1)Deer draw odds (2)Elk draw odds (3)Odds and pins: free, no account
GMU 186Full map — ownership, roads, wind →
820–4,860 ft

elevation range

59%

public land

45%

of public >1 mi from a road

5,004 ac

landlocked public

0.39

road miles per mi²

10 mi

maintained trails

Computed from primary government data by the open pipeline. See the code →

Tags & season

Draw hunts on this ground.

6 limited-entry black bear, deer and elk hunts are drawn on GMU 186: apply in the Washington draw, by the agency's deadline below.

Black bear tag · 1 draw hunt (2026)$42.47 resident · $458.40 nonresident
Deer tag · 2 draw hunts (2026)$71.31 resident · $751.37 nonresident
Elk tag · 3 draw hunts (2026)$78.90 resident · $837.90 nonresident
Plus: Washington big game hunting licence$61.70 resident · $599.07 nonresident

Season dates: see Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife's regulations

WDFW — Big game hunting licences and tags (2026)

Fees and draw dates from Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife, 2026, verified 2026-08-15 — past its verify-by date, confirm with the agency. Tag type from the agency's published draw statistics: a gmu that appears in none of them has no limited-entry hunt we know of. Source: WDFW — Big game hunting licences and tags (2026) · WDFW — Special hunt permits.

Land & access

BLM 29%SFW 29%SDNR 5%□ Private 41%
Unit area34,239 ac
Public land20,141 ac (59%)
Landlocked public5,004 ac (24.8%)
Black bear draw pressure0.21 tags/mi² public (0.093 of total area)
Deer draw pressure0.17 tags/mi² public (0.075 of total area)
Elk draw pressure0.13 tags/mi² public (0.056 of total area)
Motorized routes (MVUM + roads)21 mi
Maintained trails10 mi

Backcountry

Public land >1 mi from a road9,024 ac (45% of public)
Road density0.39 mi/mi²
Managed byBLM 10k ac · SFW 10k ac · SDNR 2k ac
Elevation820–4,860 ft
Median elevation2,290 ft
Median slope29°

Where the ground sits

820 ft4,860 ft

Tap or hover the bars for each elevation band

Slope mix

Which way the slopes face

N 31%
E 28%
S 13%
W 28%

Share of ground steeper than 5° — flat ground has no facing

North slopes hold shade, cover and snow; south slopes open first.

USGS 3DEP 1 arc-second (30 m), slope at native resolution in a local metric projection, sampled on a 200 m grid. See the code →

Unit intelligence report

15,851 ac of this gmu has burned — 46% of the unit. The full report assembles it into one printable document and keeps it current as the facts change.

Open the report →

Season conditions — measured, not vibes

Historical temperatures · 2000–2025

Monthly normal highs and lows, °F40° high30° lowJFMAMJJASOND

Normals for 2000–2025 — tap or hover for a month

Measured at LEWISTON-NEZ PERCE COUNTY AIRPORT, 39 km from the unit’s center and ~900 ft below its median elevation — expect the unit to run colder. NOAA ISD-Lite hourly observations.

Harvest — agency survey estimates

Deer · 2025 · general season

22.5% success

43 taken by 191 hunters

Deer hunter success · 2018–2025 · 39% → 23%

Season breakdown · 2025
SeasonSuccessHarvestHunters
Archery0%03
Muzzleloader24%1770

Which season is the value play here — same ground, different odds.

Elk · 2025 · general season

5.7% success

3 taken by 53 hunters

Elk hunter success · 2018–2025 · 10% → 6%

Season breakdown · 2025
SeasonSuccessHarvestHunters
Archery0%017

Which season is the value play here — same ground, different odds.

Black bear · 2025 · general season

16.8% success

28 taken by 167 hunters

Black bear hunter success · 2014–2025 · 25% → 17%

Harvest estimates from WDFW's hunter reports, published per GAME MANAGEMENT UNIT as HTML tables — the only state we carry that publishes harvest as structured markup rather than as a PDF whose layout has to be recovered from whitespace. Success rates are WDFW's own and are carried verbatim. METHOD IS THE VARIANT. Archery, Modern Firearm and Muzzleloader are separate seasons with separate tags in Washington, so a hunter appears in exactly one and the 'all' row is their sum. "Multiple Weapons" is its own tag type rather than a total, and is carried as its own variant. ⚠️ TWO TABLE SHAPES. Deer and elk put the GMU in the table's caption with one row per method beneath; black bear puts the GMU in the row's first cell with no method column. WDFW also upper-cases unit names in the deer and elk reports ("101 - SHERMAN") and title-cases them in the bear reports ("501 - Lincoln") — an uppercase-only pattern reads deer and elk perfectly and silently skips every bear table. General-season reports only. WDFW's special-permit tables carry harvest by point class but no hunter count and no success rate, so they cannot be turned into a rate and are not ingested; the general-season tables cover the same units. Deer and elk carry eight seasons and black bear thirteen — the older deer and elk reports use a layout this reader does not handle and are omitted whole rather than in part. Source: WDFW Game Harvest Reports (per GMU, per season).

How these numbers are made

public_land_pct = public_area / unit_area
landlocked = public ∖ reachable(roads, corners)
remote = public ∖ buffer(roads, 1 mi)

Computed, not curated: no paid research team, no opinions dressed as data. If a number looks wrong, file an issue — the fix ships for everyone.

Nearby GMUs

Couse · GMU 18113% public · 5% remoteMountain View · GMU 17249% public · 19% remoteLick Creek · GMU 17578% public · 1% remoteWenaha · GMU 169100% public · 69% remotePeola · GMU 1784% public · 1% remoteTucannon · GMU 16696% public · 18% remote

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